HAND-PAINTED SIGNS

FROM INDIA AND THE

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

PHOTOGRAPHS BY ARADHANA SETH & MAURICE SÁNCHEZ

INDIA HABITAT CENTRE NEW DELHI - 5TH APRIL TO 5TH MAY 2023

EXHIBITION

STATEMENT

Text by Rahul Srivastava and Matias Echanove

The Embassy of the Dominican Republic in India invited artists Aradhana Seth and Maurice Sánchez to present work from their archives which documents the world of hand-painted signs from India and the Dominican Republic.

Such signs have been an intrinsic part - and are a vanishing presence - in streetscapes in many cities across continents. They represent a world of neighbourhood life in which goods from elsewhere are stamped by a local identity, global class aspirations are domesticated by local artists, and colour comes to a street that may be struggling with basic infrastructure.

Handmade street art tells us stories about the people who live in those neighbourhoods – who they are, how they see their cultural identities and what they desire. Aesthetically, they range from representative to stylised art, caricatures and imitations of mainstream commercial expressions. The pool of talent which generates them could be self-taught, or formally schooled, or even part of a local guild of painters complete with a master and network of apprentices.

Restaurants, shops and workspaces are draped by an imaginary in bright colours and fun, provocations and piousness. A religious icon, a national flag, a dish of temptation, a body that beckons and seduces, a simple name of a shop that is stylized to become larger than life, even an overstated ambition – these street signs cover the entire gamut of everyday life.

For Sánchez and Seth, they are part of a larger family of artistic expression that needs to be chronicled because they are produced by fellow artists with whom they share a similar sentiment: that of observing everyday life and expressing it to a local audience. They represent a direct relationship with the world of commerce, lightly draping the commodity in the costume of a gift – but more transparently than ‘fine art’. They are striking because they are simple in sentiment, direct in intention and as comforting as a childhood memory – because in some way or the other they have become part of our collective consciousness.

The fact that a street from a city in the Dominican Republic and India can flow into each other through these signs says something about how countries with such contrasting histories and geographies can have so much in common. Basically, urban worlds and their people who share a certain kind of collective dream. These dreams exist today as a repository of images that continue to inspire. Their flow may have been ruptured by the world of digitization and electronic reproduction – but they still emerge in our memories as part of a past that refuses to fade away. This exhibition is not just an attempt to document their ephemeral existence, but a timely stimulation. By ensuring they remain firmly embedded there, the archiving artists are mischievously incepting our imaginations and reminding us of the larger universe in which all artists and their art live in.

ARTIST BIO

ARADHANA SETH (India) - is a filmmaker, producer, visual artist and photographer. She has worked as a production designer in over 15 feature films and art directed The Darjeeling Limited, London Has Fallen and The Bourne Supremacy. Most recently Seth has produced A Suitable Boy, a television series for BBC, airing on Netflix. She has directed nearly 20 documentary films including DAM/AGE, A film with Arundhati Roy and a BBC Omnibus on Vikram Seth. As an artist and photographer, she has had solo shows at Chemould Prescott Road, Mumbai, and Sunapranta, Goa. Her work has been exhibited at the Thyssen- Bornemisza Art Contemporary, Vienna; Grosvenor Gallery, London; Vadehra Art Gallery, Instituto Italiano de Cultura and Khoj, New Delhi. Her ongoing public art project, The Merchant of Images, has travelled widely in India and abroad. Throughout her career, she has paid detailed attention to the visual language of the everyday locale, documenting hand-painted signs in India and collaborating with fellow artists to recreate vernacular expressions on film sets and art galleries alike. Her book SADAK. Hand painted street signs in India (Humboldt Books, 2023) showcases a part of Aradhana Seth’s archive photographed over the past few decades.

MAURICE SÁNCHEZ (Dominican Republic) - is a visual artist and photographer. His individual and collaborative works as a member of the artistic collectives Shampoo and Biscuit, have been shown in biennials and exhibitions at the Museum of Modern Art of Santo Domingo, the San Juan Poly/Graphic Triennial in Puerto Rico, the Havana Museum in Cuba and the Brooklyn Museum of New York. He has also curated the exhibitions Arte Urbano Sarmiento, Tipicográfico (gráfica popular dominicana) and Gráfica Independiente Dominicana 2000-2010. His book Flow Tropical (2015) is an extensive archive of hand-painted signs from the Dominican Republic. The photographs he regularly publishes on his Instagram account @elflowtropical are an eloquent record of the varied manifestations of contemporary Dominican street culture.

IMAGES

Read the essay

“HAND-PAINTED SIGNS FROM INDIA AND THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC - A selection from the archives of Aradhana Seth and Maurice Sánchez”

by Rahul Srivastava and Matias Echanove.

This essay was specially commissioned for the exhibition by the Embassy of the Dominican Republic in India.